Known as one of the five sons of Carcassonne, Chateau de Pepyrepertuse stands on a crest in the Corbieres mountains, and recent discoveries indicate that this has been occupied since Roman Times. Part of a defensive chain, Peyrepertuse is perched at over 2,000 feet, however it surrendered in 1240 without a fight.
Peyrepertuse is made up of two different castles, the lower, the original feudal fortress known as the Chateau Bas, and the higher, Chateau St-Georges, built in one effort after the Languadoc region was made part of the French royal estate. Of note is that the Chateau St-Georges has never been accessible to either horse or mule, and therefore all materials were brought up by human means, all the way to its height of 2,611 feet!
An entrance fee is charged, and care must be taken when climbing to this castle. This is not for the faint of heart, or really out of shape, or handicapped. The castle may be closed when the weather gets bad, and the winds get strong.
To get here, take D 118 south from Carcassonne, and than east along D 14 until you see the signs. Towns in this area include Duilhac-sous-Peyrepertuse, and the wine producing village of Cucugnan. Yes, there is good wine made in Cucugnan, and the winery offers free tastings.